Angel Falls

Definition

Angel Falls is the world’s highest uninterrupted waterfall, located in the Gran Sabana region of Venezuela. With a height of 3,212 feet (979 meters), it is a stunning natural landmark that captivates visitors with its breathtaking beauty. The falls are named after Jimmy Angel, an American aviator who is credited with discovering the falls in 1933 while searching for gold, bringing international attention to this extraordinary geological feature.

5 Must Know Facts For Your Next Test

1. Angel Falls drops over the edge of Auyán-tepui, which is one of the tallest tepuis in the Gran Sabana region.
2. The waterfall was originally called 'Kerepakupai Merú' by the indigenous Pemon people, which means 'waterfall of the deepest place.'
3. Angel Falls is a major tourist attraction, drawing thousands of visitors each year who come to experience its majestic views and surrounding biodiversity.
4. The area surrounding Angel Falls is rich in flora and fauna, with many species found nowhere else on Earth due to its isolated ecosystem.
5. Access to Angel Falls typically requires a journey by river and foot, as there are no roads leading directly to it, enhancing its remote allure.

Review Questions

• How does Angel Falls exemplify the unique geological features of the Gran Sabana region?
  • Angel Falls exemplifies the unique geological features of the Gran Sabana region through its dramatic drop from Auyán-tepui, one of the many flat-topped mountains or tepuis found in this area. The falls highlight not only the height but also the composition of these formations, which are made from ancient sandstone. This combination creates an impressive natural spectacle that attracts geologists and tourists alike.
• Discuss the cultural significance of Angel Falls to the indigenous Pemon people and how it contrasts with its recognition as a tourist destination.
  • For the indigenous Pemon people, Angel Falls, known as Kerepakupai Merú, holds cultural significance as a site of spiritual importance and connection to their heritage. This contrasts with its recognition as a tourist destination where visitors seek adventure and stunning views. While tourism brings economic benefits to local communities, it also raises concerns about preserving cultural values and protecting the delicate ecosystems surrounding this natural wonder.
• Evaluate the environmental challenges facing Angel Falls due to increased tourism and climate change, considering their potential impact on this natural landmark.
  • Angel Falls faces significant environmental challenges due to increased tourism and climate change. The influx of visitors can lead to habitat degradation and pollution in surrounding areas. Furthermore, climate change poses threats through altered rainfall patterns that could affect water flow in both the falls and local rivers. Evaluating these impacts highlights the need for sustainable tourism practices that balance conservation efforts with economic development for nearby communities.

Related terms

Gran Sabana: A vast plateau in Venezuela that is home to unique ecosystems, including tepuis, or tabletop mountains, which contribute to the region's stunning landscapes.

Tepui: A flat-topped mountain found in the Gran Sabana, known for its steep cliffs and unique biodiversity, often referred to as 'islands above the rainforest.'

Orinoco River: One of the longest rivers in South America that flows through Venezuela, which contributes to the local geography and ecosystems surrounding Angel Falls.