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🏅sports reporting and production review

Hit-and-run

Written by the Fiveable Content Team • Last updated September 2025
Written by the Fiveable Content Team • Last updated September 2025

Definition

A hit-and-run refers to a baseball play in which the offensive team attempts to initiate a play by having the batter swing at the ball while the base runner attempts to steal a base. This strategy is designed to create confusion for the defense, as the batter's intent is to make contact with the ball, while the runner's goal is to advance safely without being tagged out. The hit-and-run can catch the opposing team off-guard and lead to scoring opportunities.

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5 Must Know Facts For Your Next Test

  1. The hit-and-run is typically used when there are fewer than two outs and a runner is on base, particularly in scoring position.
  2. This play relies heavily on good communication between the batter and the runner, as timing is crucial for its success.
  3. If the batter misses the pitch during a hit-and-run attempt, it can lead to an easy out if the runner is caught in a rundown.
  4. Teams often use the hit-and-run tactic to disrupt the rhythm of a pitcher and put pressure on the defense.
  5. Success in executing a hit-and-run can result in advancing runners into scoring positions, increasing chances of scoring runs.

Review Questions

  • How does the hit-and-run strategy create confusion for the opposing team's defense during a game?
    • The hit-and-run strategy creates confusion for the defense by putting pressure on them to react quickly to both the batter and the runner. As the batter swings at the pitch, they must make contact while simultaneously, the runner tries to advance to the next base. This dual action forces defenders to split their attention, potentially leading to mistakes or missed opportunities to tag out either player.
  • Evaluate how successful execution of a hit-and-run play can impact a team's overall game strategy.
    • Successfully executing a hit-and-run can significantly enhance a team's overall game strategy by allowing them to advance runners into scoring positions while potentially catching the defense off guard. This aggressive approach puts pressure on both pitchers and fielders, creating opportunities for errors. As a result, teams that effectively incorporate hit-and-runs into their gameplay may improve their scoring chances and disrupt their opponents' defensive strategies.
  • Synthesize how understanding hit-and-run tactics can influence a sports reporter's coverage of a baseball game.
    • Understanding hit-and-run tactics allows a sports reporter to provide deeper analysis and insights during game coverage. By recognizing when teams employ this strategy and its impact on gameplay dynamics, reporters can highlight key moments that shift momentum or lead to scoring opportunities. This knowledge enriches storytelling, enabling reporters to convey not just what happens but also why it matters in terms of team strategy and performance.