โœ๏ธscreenwriting ii review

Physical obstacles

Written by the Fiveable Content Team โ€ข Last updated September 2025
Written by the Fiveable Content Team โ€ข Last updated September 2025

Definition

Physical obstacles are tangible barriers or challenges that characters face in a story, often representing external conflicts that drive the narrative forward. These obstacles can manifest in various forms, such as environmental dangers, societal restrictions, or personal limitations that prevent a character from achieving their goals. They are essential in creating tension and conflict in the plot while highlighting the character's internal struggles and growth.

5 Must Know Facts For Your Next Test

  1. Physical obstacles are crucial for creating suspense and maintaining audience engagement as characters strive to overcome them.
  2. They can serve as catalysts for character growth, pushing characters to confront their fears and limitations.
  3. Physical obstacles often interact with internal conflicts, as overcoming external barriers may also require characters to resolve their inner struggles.
  4. The resolution of physical obstacles can lead to significant plot advancements or character revelations that drive the story toward its climax.
  5. Common examples of physical obstacles include natural disasters, locked doors, hostile environments, and cultural barriers that prevent characters from achieving their objectives.

Review Questions

  • How do physical obstacles enhance the tension in a story?
    • Physical obstacles enhance tension by presenting characters with challenges that must be faced head-on. These barriers create urgency and suspense as characters navigate through difficulties that threaten their goals. When well-crafted, these obstacles keep audiences invested in the outcome, as they root for characters to overcome the hurdles in their path.
  • In what ways can physical obstacles reflect a character's internal struggles?
    • Physical obstacles often mirror a character's internal struggles by forcing them to confront their fears or insecurities. For example, if a character is afraid of heights, facing a physical obstacle like climbing a tall building can symbolize their need to overcome this fear. This reflection allows for deeper character exploration and enriches the narrative by showcasing growth through external challenges.
  • Evaluate the relationship between physical obstacles and character development throughout a story. How does this relationship affect the overall narrative?
    • The relationship between physical obstacles and character development is integral to shaping a compelling narrative. As characters encounter and strive to overcome these obstacles, they undergo transformations that reveal their true selves and capabilities. This journey not only enhances character depth but also propels the overall plot forward. A well-executed interaction between physical challenges and character arcs leads to satisfying resolutions and meaningful themes within the story.