Trypanosoma
from class: Microbiology Definition Trypanosoma is a genus of unicellular parasitic protozoa. They are known for causing diseases such as African sleeping sickness and Chagas disease in humans.
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Predict what's on your test 5 Must Know Facts For Your Next Test Trypanosoma species are transmitted to humans by insect vectors, such as the tsetse fly and triatomine bugs. The parasite undergoes complex life cycles involving multiple hosts and stages of development. Trypanosoma brucei causes African sleeping sickness, while Trypanosoma cruzi is responsible for Chagas disease. Symptoms of trypanosomiasis include fever, headaches, joint pains, and in severe cases, neurological disorders. Diagnosis is typically made through blood tests or tissue biopsies to identify the presence of the parasites. Review Questions What diseases are caused by different species of Trypanosoma? How are Trypanosoma species transmitted to humans? What are common symptoms associated with trypanosomiasis? "Trypanosoma" also found in:
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