Septic shock is a severe and potentially fatal condition that occurs when an overwhelming infection leads to dangerously low blood pressure. It is often caused by bacterial infections entering the bloodstream, leading to systemic inflammation.
5 Must Know Facts For Your Next Test
Septic shock is characterized by persistent hypotension despite fluid resuscitation, requiring vasopressor support.
Common pathogens causing septic shock include Gram-negative bacteria like Escherichia coli and Gram-positive bacteria like Staphylococcus aureus.
The inflammatory response in septic shock can lead to multiple organ dysfunction syndrome (MODS).
Early recognition and treatment with antibiotics and fluids are critical for improving survival rates in septic shock patients.
Lactate levels are often elevated in septic shock and can be used as a marker of tissue hypoperfusion.