Mosquitoes

Definition

Mosquitoes are small, flying insects belonging to the family Culicidae. They are known vectors for transmitting various infectious diseases to humans.

5 Must Know Facts For Your Next Test

1. Mosquitoes transmit diseases such as malaria, dengue fever, Zika virus, and West Nile virus.
2. Female mosquitoes require a blood meal to develop their eggs, which is when they transmit pathogens.
3. There are over 3,500 species of mosquitoes, but only a few are significant disease vectors.
4. Mosquito-borne diseases primarily affect tropical and subtropical regions due to favorable breeding conditions.
5. Mosquito control methods include eliminating standing water, using insect repellents, and introducing natural predators.

Review Questions

Related terms

Vector:

An organism that transmits pathogens from one host to another.

Pathogen:

A microorganism that can cause disease.

Epidemiology:

The study of the distribution and determinants of health-related states or events in specific populations.