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🦠microbiology review

key term - β-propionolactone

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Definition

β-propionolactone is a chemical compound used as a disinfectant and sterilizing agent. It is effective against bacteria, viruses, and fungi.

5 Must Know Facts For Your Next Test

  1. β-propionolactone acts by alkylating the DNA and RNA of microorganisms, leading to their inactivation.
  2. It is used for sterilizing medical equipment, vaccines, and biological products.
  3. β-propionolactone is known for its rapid action and broad-spectrum efficacy.
  4. It can be harmful to human health if inhaled or absorbed through the skin; proper safety measures are necessary when handling it.
  5. The compound is unstable in water, breaking down into less harmful substances such as β-hydroxypropionic acid.

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