The lateral line system is a specialized sensory system found in many aquatic vertebrates, including fishes, that allows them to detect water movements and vibrations in their environment. This system consists of a series of mechanoreceptors known as neuromasts, which are located in canals along the sides of the body and head. By sensing changes in water pressure and movement, fishes can navigate, avoid predators, and locate prey, making it a crucial adaptation for survival in aquatic habitats.
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