Intro to Pharmacology
5-fluorouracil (5-FU) is a chemotherapeutic agent used primarily in the treatment of various types of cancer, particularly colorectal cancer. It is a pyrimidine analog that interferes with DNA and RNA synthesis by mimicking uracil, ultimately inhibiting tumor cell proliferation and leading to cell death. This medication is a crucial component of combination chemotherapy regimens, significantly improving patient outcomes.
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