La hora de los hornos

Definition

La hora de los hornos, or 'The Hour of the Furnaces,' is a groundbreaking 1968 documentary film directed by Fernando Solanas and Octavio Getino that critiques imperialism and explores the political struggles of Latin America. This film is often cited as a foundational text in postcolonial cinema for its powerful commentary on oppression and resistance, using avant-garde techniques to challenge traditional narrative forms and provide a voice to marginalized communities. It connects deeply with the ideas of decolonization and the necessity of revolutionary action against colonial powers.

5 Must Know Facts For Your Next Test

1. La hora de los hornos was made during a time of great political upheaval in Argentina, reflecting the struggles against both domestic tyranny and foreign imperialism.
2. The film employs a mix of documentary footage, interviews, and fictional elements to engage viewers emotionally and intellectually with its revolutionary messages.
3. It critiques not only foreign intervention but also the complicity of local elites in perpetuating oppression within Latin American societies.
4. The film is recognized for its radical aesthetics, breaking away from conventional filmmaking techniques to better serve its political purpose.
5. La hora de los hornos has had a lasting impact on global cinema, inspiring filmmakers to use their craft as a tool for social change and political resistance.

Review Questions

• How does la hora de los hornos illustrate the principles of Third Cinema?
  • La hora de los hornos embodies Third Cinema principles by focusing on social justice and the struggles of oppressed peoples. It moves away from commercial filmmaking norms to present a raw portrayal of political realities in Latin America. The film encourages viewers to consider their roles in the fight against imperialism and inspires action through its innovative use of documentary style and narrative disruption.
• In what ways does la hora de los hornos address the concept of neocolonialism?
  • La hora de los hornos addresses neocolonialism by highlighting how former colonial powers continue to exert influence over Latin America through economic exploitation and political manipulation. The film critiques the complicity of local elites in maintaining these oppressive systems, illustrating how independence has not equated to true freedom. By depicting the ongoing struggles against both internal and external forces, it emphasizes the need for revolutionary change.
• Evaluate the impact of la hora de los hornos on contemporary postcolonial film theory and activism.
  • La hora de los hornos has profoundly influenced contemporary postcolonial film theory by demonstrating how cinema can be wielded as a weapon for social change. Its radical approach challenges traditional storytelling methods and empowers marginalized voices. The film has become a model for activists who seek to use media as a tool for education and mobilization, showcasing that art can play a crucial role in movements against oppression and injustice.

Related terms

Third Cinema:

A film movement that emerged in the late 1960s and 1970s in Latin America, characterized by its commitment to political themes, social justice, and the representation of the oppressed.

Decolonization:

The process through which colonies gain independence from colonial powers, often involving significant social, political, and cultural upheaval.

Neocolonialism: A term used to describe the continuing economic and political influence of former colonial powers over newly independent states, often through indirect means such as economic dependency.