Goodfellas

Definition

Goodfellas is a critically acclaimed crime film directed by Martin Scorsese, released in 1990. The film is based on the true story of Henry Hill, depicting his life in the mob and the intricacies of organized crime. This film is often regarded as one of the greatest in cinema history, showcasing Scorsese's distinctive style and vision as an auteur director, emphasizing themes of loyalty, betrayal, and the consequences of a criminal lifestyle.

5 Must Know Facts For Your Next Test

1. Goodfellas is based on the book 'Wiseguy' by Nicholas Pileggi, who co-wrote the screenplay with Martin Scorsese.
2. The film features a non-linear narrative structure that blends real-life events with cinematic storytelling, effectively immersing the audience in the mob lifestyle.
3. Joe Pesci won an Academy Award for Best Supporting Actor for his portrayal of Tommy DeVito, showcasing the intense performances that define the film.
4. Goodfellas is noted for its iconic use of music to enhance emotional and narrative elements, utilizing classic rock songs to create a dynamic atmosphere.
5. The film's realistic depiction of organized crime and its consequences has made it a key reference point in both film studies and popular culture.

Review Questions

• How does Martin Scorsese's directorial style contribute to the storytelling in Goodfellas?
  • Martin Scorsese's directorial style is pivotal to Goodfellas, as he utilizes techniques such as voice-over narration, dynamic camera movements, and an eclectic soundtrack to create a visceral experience. The use of these techniques allows viewers to engage deeply with Henry Hill's perspective while illustrating the highs and lows of mob life. Scorsese's focus on authenticity and character development also enhances the emotional impact of the story, making it resonate with audiences.
• In what ways does Goodfellas exemplify auteur theory through Scorsese's vision and thematic concerns?
  • Goodfellas serves as a prime example of auteur theory, showcasing Martin Scorsese's unique vision through his signature storytelling techniques and thematic explorations. The film reflects his ongoing fascination with themes such as power, morality, and identity within the context of organized crime. Additionally, Scorsese's meticulous attention to detail in character portrayal and narrative structure highlights his distinctive voice as a filmmaker, solidifying his status as an auteur.
• Evaluate the impact of Goodfellas on the portrayal of organized crime in cinema and its lasting influence on future films.
  • Goodfellas has had a profound impact on how organized crime is portrayed in cinema, setting a new standard for realism and character complexity within the genre. Its raw depiction of mob life challenged previous stereotypes, influencing numerous films that followed. The film's innovative narrative structure and stylistic choices have inspired filmmakers to experiment with storytelling techniques, ensuring that Goodfellas remains a benchmark for crime dramas and continues to resonate with audiences and filmmakers alike.

Related terms

Martin Scorsese:

An influential American film director, producer, and screenwriter known for his work in the crime genre and for exploring themes of morality and identity.

Auteur Theory: A concept in film criticism that attributes the creative control and vision of a film primarily to its director, viewing them as the 'author' of the work.

Narrative Structure: The framework that shapes how a story is told in a film, including its plot, characters, and themes, which can be particularly innovative in works like Goodfellas.