key term - Karma Yoga

Definition

Karma Yoga is a spiritual practice in Hinduism that emphasizes selfless action and the importance of performing one's duty without attachment to the results. This path encourages individuals to act according to their responsibilities, with a focus on the intention behind the action rather than the outcome, fostering a sense of duty aligned with spiritual growth.

5 Must Know Facts For Your Next Test

1. Karma Yoga is prominently featured in the Bhagavad Gita, where Lord Krishna teaches Arjuna about performing his duty as a warrior without attachment to the results.
2. The practice helps to reduce ego and selfish desires by shifting focus from personal gain to the welfare of others.
3. Karma Yoga is considered a practical approach to spirituality, making it accessible for individuals engaged in daily life and responsibilities.
4. This path is believed to purify the mind and lead to spiritual awakening by cultivating an attitude of selflessness.
5. Karma Yoga contributes to overall harmony in society by encouraging individuals to fulfill their responsibilities while promoting collective well-being.

Review Questions

• How does Karma Yoga differentiate between action and attachment, and why is this distinction important in Hindu practice?
  • Karma Yoga emphasizes performing actions based on one's dharma while remaining unattached to the fruits of those actions. This distinction is crucial because it allows individuals to engage fully in their responsibilities without being hindered by personal desires or fears about outcomes. By practicing selfless action, practitioners cultivate a sense of inner peace and spiritual growth, freeing themselves from the anxiety that comes with attachment.
• In what ways does Karma Yoga connect with the concept of dharma, and how does this relationship shape an individual's actions in society?
  • Karma Yoga is closely tied to dharma, as it encourages individuals to perform their prescribed duties with a sense of responsibility. By aligning actions with dharma, practitioners contribute positively to society while also advancing their spiritual development. This relationship fosters a sense of purpose and community, guiding individuals towards fulfilling their roles in life while promoting collective harmony.
• Evaluate how Karma Yoga can be seen as a bridge between spiritual ideals and everyday responsibilities, especially in modern life.
  • Karma Yoga serves as an effective bridge between spiritual ideals and everyday responsibilities by teaching individuals how to integrate their spiritual practice into daily actions. In modern life, where people often struggle with balancing personal ambitions and societal obligations, Karma Yoga provides a framework for acting with intention and purpose. By focusing on selfless action aligned with one’s duties, individuals can find meaning in their work while progressing on their spiritual journey, ultimately leading to greater fulfillment and peace.

Related terms

Dharma:

Dharma refers to the moral and ethical duties that individuals are expected to follow in life, which varies according to one's class, age, and stage of life.

Bhakti Yoga: Bhakti Yoga is the path of devotion and love towards a personal deity, emphasizing emotional attachment and surrender as a means to achieve spiritual liberation.

Moksha: Moksha is the ultimate goal of human existence in Hinduism, representing liberation from the cycle of samsara and the realization of one's true self.