Intro to Cognitive Science
Long-term depression (LTD) is a persistent decrease in the efficacy of synaptic transmission following low-frequency stimulation of a synapse. It is crucial for synaptic plasticity, which refers to the ability of synapses to strengthen or weaken over time, contributing to learning and memory. LTD helps maintain the balance of synaptic strength and is essential in processes such as memory consolidation and the removal of unnecessary neural connections.
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