Theory

Definition

In the context of Introduction to Sociology, a theory is a systematic, scientifically based framework for understanding social phenomena. It outlines patterns, relationships, and social behaviors by proposing explanations for why society functions the way it does.

Related terms

Hypothesis:

A tentative statement about the relationship between two or more variables that can be tested through research.

Empirical Evidence: Information acquired by observation or experimentation that sociologists use to test theories or hypotheses.

Social Structure:

The organized pattern of social relationships and social institutions that together constitute society