Self

Definition

The self is an individual's awareness of their unique identity and roles in society, shaped through interaction with others and social environments. It encompasses personal beliefs, values, and behaviors that distinguish one person from another.

Related terms

Socialization:

The process through which individuals learn and internalize the norms, values, and behaviors appropriate to their society.

Identity:

The way individuals understand themselves and are recognized by others, often shaped by social categories such as race, gender, and class.

Role Theory: A perspective that considers most of everyday activity to be the acting out of socially defined categories (e.g., mother, teacher, friend)