Written by the Fiveable Content Team • Last updated August 2025
Written by the Fiveable Content Team • Last updated August 2025
Definition
The Equal Pay Act is a U.S. law enacted in 1963 aimed at abolishing wage disparity based on sex. It mandates that men and women in the same workplace be given equal pay for equal work.
Wage Discrimination: Unfair treatment of employees by paying different wages to workers who perform similar tasks at similar levels of responsibility.
Gender Equality: The state of equal ease of access to resources and opportunities regardless of gender, including economic participation and decision-making.