Geographic North Pole: The point in the Northern Hemisphere where Earth's axis of rotation meets its surface. It remains relatively constant compared to the moving magnetic poles.
Magnetic Declination: The angle between magnetic north (the direction a compass needle points) and true north (geographic north). This angle varies depending on your location on Earth.
Geomagnetic Reversal: A change in Earth's magnetic field such that positions of magnetic north and magnetic south are interchanged. These reversals have occurred numerous times throughout Earth's history.