Stoichiometric factors

Definition

Stoichiometric factors are the coefficients in a balanced chemical equation that indicate the relative amounts of reactants and products involved. These factors are used to convert between moles of different substances in a reaction.

5 Must Know Facts For Your Next Test

1. Stoichiometric factors are derived from the coefficients of a balanced chemical equation.
2. They are essential for converting between moles of reactants and products.
3. Stoichiometric calculations often involve using molar ratios, which are based on stoichiometric factors.
4. These factors ensure the law of conservation of mass is upheld in chemical reactions.
5. Understanding stoichiometric factors is crucial for predicting the amounts of products formed and reactants needed.

Review Questions

Related terms

Mole Ratio:

A ratio derived from the coefficients of a balanced chemical equation, used to relate moles of one substance to moles of another.

Limiting Reactant:

The substance that is completely consumed first in a chemical reaction, determining the maximum amount of product formed.

Balanced Equation:

A chemical equation where the number of atoms for each element is equal on both sides, reflecting the conservation of mass.