Written by the Fiveable Content Team • Last updated September 2025
Written by the Fiveable Content Team • Last updated September 2025
Definition
Fleming was a pioneering astronomer known for her groundbreaking work in stellar spectroscopy. She made significant contributions to the classification of stars based on their spectral characteristics.
5 Must Know Facts For Your Next Test
Fleming developed a system to classify stars by their spectra, which laid the groundwork for later classification systems.
She discovered over 300 variable stars and numerous novae during her career.
Her work led to the identification of the first white dwarf star, 40 Eridani B.
Fleming's classifications were essential in understanding the temperature and composition of stars.
She was one of the first women hired at Harvard College Observatory, where she worked under Edward Charles Pickering.