Intermediate Macroeconomic Theory
The money multiplier is a concept in economics that measures the maximum amount of money that banks can create with each dollar of reserves they hold. It reflects the relationship between the monetary base and the money supply, indicating how changes in bank reserves can lead to larger changes in the overall money supply. The multiplier effect occurs through the process of fractional reserve banking, where banks lend out a portion of their deposits while keeping a fraction as reserves.
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