key term - Delaware

Definition

Delaware is one of the original thirteen colonies of the United States and was the first state to ratify the Constitution on December 7, 1787. Its role in the Constitutional Convention was significant, as Delaware's quick ratification set a precedent for other states and showcased its importance in the formation of a unified nation. This early decision highlighted the state's strategic position and influence in American politics during the formative years of the republic.

5 Must Know Facts For Your Next Test

1. Delaware's swift ratification of the Constitution made it known as 'The First State' in U.S. history.
2. The state's delegates at the Constitutional Convention were instrumental in advocating for a strong federal government while addressing concerns about state sovereignty.
3. Delaware was pivotal in shaping discussions on issues like representation and slavery, influencing how these topics would be addressed in the final Constitution.
4. The ratification by Delaware encouraged other states to follow suit, thus speeding up the process of bringing the Constitution into effect.
5. Delaware's unique status as a small state allowed it to navigate alliances with larger states, showcasing its importance in early American political dynamics.

Review Questions

• How did Delaware's early ratification of the Constitution impact the actions of other states during this period?
  • Delaware's rapid ratification on December 7, 1787, created momentum for other states to act quickly in their decisions regarding the Constitution. By being the first state to ratify, Delaware set a benchmark that emphasized the urgency and necessity of a unified national government. This action influenced other smaller states to also consider ratification favorably, understanding that aligning with Delaware could enhance their political standing and security within a new framework.
• Analyze how Delaware's participation at the Constitutional Convention reflected broader tensions between large and small states.
  • At the Constitutional Convention, Delaware represented small states' interests amid growing concerns about larger states dominating national governance. Delegates from Delaware advocated for equal representation regardless of population size, which ultimately led to compromises like the Great Compromise that established a bicameral legislature. This balance was essential for securing Delaware's support and ensuring that smaller states had a voice in the federal structure being created.
• Evaluate how Delaware's actions during the ratification process shaped long-term federal-state relations in America.
  • Delaware's decision to be the first state to ratify laid a foundation for how federal-state relations evolved in America. By signaling commitment to a strong central government while simultaneously advocating for state rights at the Constitutional Convention, Delaware helped establish a framework that acknowledged both federal authority and state autonomy. This balance has continued to shape American politics, influencing debates on state sovereignty versus federal power throughout U.S. history.

Related terms

Constitutional Convention:

A gathering held in 1787 where delegates from the states met to address issues in governing the United States, resulting in the drafting of the Constitution.

Ratification:

The formal approval process required for the Constitution to take effect, needing consent from nine out of thirteen states.

Federalism:

A system of government in which power is divided between a central authority and individual states, playing a crucial role in the debates during the ratification of the Constitution.