Running mate

Definition

A running mate is a candidate for a political office who is running alongside another candidate for the same office, typically in a presidential election. This term specifically refers to the vice presidential candidate who is paired with a presidential candidate, forming a ticket to run for election together. The running mate is chosen to complement the presidential candidate’s strengths, appeal to a broader voter base, and enhance the chances of winning the election.

5 Must Know Facts For Your Next Test

1. The selection of a running mate is often strategic, with candidates choosing individuals who can help broaden their appeal to various demographics or political factions.
2. Running mates typically participate in joint campaign events and debates, presenting a unified front to voters while also highlighting their own qualifications.
3. Historically, running mates have sometimes been chosen from different regions or backgrounds to help balance the ticket and attract more voters.
4. If the presidential candidate wins the election, the running mate becomes vice president, taking on roles that include presiding over the Senate and advising the president.
5. The role of running mate has evolved over time; today’s vice presidents often have significant responsibilities and influence within their administrations.

Review Questions

• How does the choice of a running mate influence a presidential campaign's strategy?
  • The choice of a running mate can significantly shape a presidential campaign's strategy by enhancing its appeal to diverse voter groups. Candidates often select running mates who complement their own strengths or address perceived weaknesses. For example, a presidential candidate from one region may choose a running mate from another region to broaden geographic appeal. Additionally, running mates can help engage specific demographics or communities that are crucial for securing electoral votes.
• Discuss how the role of running mates has changed in modern elections compared to earlier elections.
  • In modern elections, running mates have taken on more prominent roles compared to earlier elections where they were often seen as secondary figures. Today’s vice presidents actively participate in policy discussions and play significant roles in campaign strategies. Additionally, with increased media attention and public scrutiny, running mates are expected to be well-prepared for public engagements and debates. This shift reflects the growing importance of teamwork in campaigning and governance.
• Evaluate the implications of selecting a running mate from a different political party or ideology within a presidential campaign context.
  • Selecting a running mate from a different political party or ideology can have both positive and negative implications in a presidential campaign. On one hand, it can attract voters from that party by promoting bipartisanship and collaboration, potentially widening support across party lines. On the other hand, it risks alienating core supporters who may feel that key principles are being compromised. Such decisions can also impact internal dynamics within the administration if elected, potentially leading to conflicts over policy direction and priorities.

Related terms

Vice President: The vice president is the second-highest executive officer in the United States, directly elected on the same ticket as the president, and serves as the president of the Senate.

Electoral College: A body of electors established by the Constitution, which formally elects the president and vice president of the United States based on the popular vote in each state.

Presidential Succession: The order in which officials are expected to fill the office of president in case of vacancy due to death, resignation, or removal from office.