y-axis: The vertical reference line in a coordinate system that represents the dependent variable. It is the vertical axis that runs up and down, typically used to display numerical values.
Origin:The point where the x-axis and y-axis intersect, usually denoted as (0, 0), which serves as the starting point for the coordinate system.
Quadrants:The four regions formed by the intersection of the x-axis and y-axis, which are used to plot points in a coordinate system.