Liu Shaoqi was a prominent Chinese Communist leader and politician who played a significant role in the governance of China during the early years of the People's Republic. His influence peaked during the Great Leap Forward, where he was instrumental in the implementation of policies aimed at rapidly industrializing and collectivizing the economy. Liu's subsequent criticism of these policies and his opposition to radical elements in the party led to his downfall during the Cultural Revolution, making him a key figure in understanding the political turmoil of this period.
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