The Nanking Massacre, also known as the Rape of Nanking, refers to the mass murder and mass sexual assault that occurred during the Japanese occupation of Nanking (Nanjing), the then-capital of China, from December 1937 to January 1938. This event is a crucial part of Japan's expansionist policies in Asia, revealing the brutality of Japanese soldiers and the impact of militarism on civilian populations in occupied territories.
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