History of Japan
Declining birth rates refer to a significant decrease in the number of live births over a period of time within a specific population. This trend can result from various social, economic, and cultural factors, including increased access to education and employment for women, shifts in family planning practices, and changes in societal values regarding marriage and child-rearing. Understanding declining birth rates is crucial for addressing the demographic challenges and social welfare policies that arise from an aging population and a shrinking workforce.
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