🏆intro to english grammar review

Think

Written by the Fiveable Content Team • Last updated August 2025
Written by the Fiveable Content Team • Last updated August 2025

Definition

In grammar, 'think' can be seen as a verb that often connects to the concept of subject and object complements, indicating a mental process or opinion that relates a subject to its complement. It expresses an action or state that involves cognition, influencing how the subject is perceived in relation to the complement that follows. Understanding how 'think' functions in sentences can illuminate the relationships between subjects and their complements.

5 Must Know Facts For Your Next Test

  1. 'Think' can be followed by either a subject complement or an object complement, depending on how it's used in the sentence.
  2. When used with an object complement, 'think' implies an opinion or belief about the direct object, as in 'I think her smart.'
  3. 'Think' can also serve as a linking verb in constructions where the subject is linked to an adjective or noun that describes it.
  4. The complements following 'think' provide insight into the speaker's perspective and attitude towards the subject being discussed.
  5. 'Think' is often used in both direct and indirect speech, shaping how thoughts and beliefs are expressed grammatically.

Review Questions

  • How does the verb 'think' illustrate the relationship between subjects and their complements in sentences?
    • 'Think' serves as a connecting verb that links the subject to its complement, revealing opinions or beliefs about the subject. For example, in the sentence 'I think she is talented,' 'she is talented' acts as a subject complement that describes the subject 'I' in relation to what I believe. This connection helps to clarify the speaker's viewpoint, showing how cognition is expressed through grammatical structures.
  • Discuss how 'think' can function with both subject and object complements and provide examples for each.
    • 'Think' can function with both types of complements, illustrating different grammatical roles. With a subject complement, such as in 'They think he is funny,' the phrase 'he is funny' describes the subject of thought. In contrast, with an object complement like 'They think him clever,' 'clever' modifies the object 'him,' offering more detail about how he is perceived. These uses highlight how 'think' can shape meaning through its complements.
  • Evaluate the role of cognitive verbs like 'think' in expressing subjective opinions and how they affect sentence structure.
    • Cognitive verbs such as 'think' play a crucial role in expressing subjective opinions by linking thoughts to their corresponding subjects or objects. They impact sentence structure significantly by determining whether a subject complement or object complement is used, which ultimately shapes meaning and clarity. For instance, when someone says, 'I think her idea is brilliant,' it conveys not just what is believed but also emphasizes the speaker's perspective. Analyzing these verbs allows for deeper understanding of how language conveys personal insights and judgments.

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