๐Ÿ†intro to english grammar review

Them

Written by the Fiveable Content Team โ€ข Last updated September 2025
Written by the Fiveable Content Team โ€ข Last updated September 2025

Definition

'Them' is a pronoun used to refer to multiple people or things that have been previously mentioned or are easily identifiable in context. It serves as an object in a sentence, playing a key role in the structure of direct and indirect objects, which are essential for constructing clear and concise sentences that convey meaning effectively.

5 Must Know Facts For Your Next Test

  1. 'Them' can function as both a direct object and an indirect object in different sentence constructions.
  2. 'Them' is commonly used in informal language, but it is equally important in formal writing when clarity and conciseness are required.
  3. 'Them' can be used to refer to people, animals, or objects, making it versatile in its application.
  4. When using 'them' as an indirect object, it often appears between the verb and the direct object in a sentence.
  5. Understanding how to correctly use 'them' helps avoid ambiguity and ensures that sentences are grammatically correct.

Review Questions

  • How does 'them' function within sentences that include both direct and indirect objects?
    • 'Them' serves as a pronoun that can represent either a direct object or an indirect object depending on its placement in a sentence. For instance, in the sentence 'I gave them the books,' 'them' acts as the indirect object, showing who received the books. Conversely, in 'I saw them at the park,' 'them' is the direct object, indicating who was seen. Recognizing this flexibility helps clarify the role 'them' plays in various sentence structures.
  • Discuss the importance of using 'them' correctly when constructing complex sentences with multiple clauses.
    • 'Them' plays a crucial role in ensuring clarity when constructing complex sentences. Proper use of 'them' helps readers understand exactly what or who is being referred to without confusion. For example, in a complex sentence like 'The teacher gave them assignments because they needed more practice,' it's important to ensure that 'them' clearly refers to students. Misplacing or misusing 'them' could lead to ambiguity about who is receiving the action or being discussed.
  • Evaluate how mastering the use of 'them' as both a direct and indirect object can enhance one's writing skills.
    • Mastering the use of 'them' enhances writing by promoting clarity and precision. When writers accurately apply 'them' in various contexts, it helps avoid redundancy and maintains reader engagement. Furthermore, understanding its function as both a direct and indirect object allows writers to create more fluid and varied sentence structures. This proficiency not only improves overall communication but also strengthens argumentative writing by clearly identifying subjects and actions.