Ourselves

Definition

The term 'ourselves' is a reflexive pronoun used to refer back to the subject of the sentence, specifically indicating a group that includes the speaker. It emphasizes the action of the subject and can express actions done by and for the subject. This word plays a crucial role in sentence structure and meaning, particularly when highlighting collective actions or emphasizing the involvement of the subjects in relation to their actions.

5 Must Know Facts For Your Next Test

1. 'Ourselves' can be used for emphasis in sentences, as in 'We did it ourselves,' to highlight that no one else was involved.
2. It can indicate mutual action when used in sentences like 'We help ourselves,' suggesting a shared responsibility among the group.
3. 'Ourselves' is always plural, and it specifically refers to a group including the speaker, making it distinct from singular reflexive pronouns.
4. In different contexts, 'ourselves' can also be used in a more metaphorical sense, such as in discussions about identity or self-perception.
5. 'Ourselves' can function in various grammatical structures, such as within questions or negatives, for example: 'Did we enjoy ourselves?'

Review Questions

• How does the use of 'ourselves' change the emphasis in a sentence compared to just using 'we'?
  • 'Ourselves' adds emphasis to the action being taken by the subjects. For example, saying 'We completed the project' simply states the action. However, saying 'We completed the project ourselves' stresses that they did it without any outside help, highlighting their involvement and effort.
• Discuss how 'ourselves' functions within collective and reflexive contexts in sentences.
  • 'Ourselves' serves both as a reflexive pronoun and in collective contexts. As a reflexive pronoun, it indicates that the action of the verb is directed back at the subjects themselves, such as in 'We prepared ourselves for the challenge.' In collective use, it emphasizes mutuality within a group, as seen in 'We can take care of ourselves,' showing self-sufficiency among members.
• Evaluate how understanding 'ourselves' impacts one's comprehension of group dynamics and identity in language use.
  • Understanding 'ourselves' enhances comprehension of how language reflects group dynamics and collective identity. It illustrates how individuals see themselves as part of a community or unit. This awareness allows speakers and writers to express not only actions but also shared experiences and responsibilities. Recognizing this can lead to deeper discussions about belonging, cooperation, and individual roles within larger social frameworks.

Related terms

Reflexive Pronoun: A pronoun that refers back to the subject of the sentence, indicating that the action of the verb is performed on the subject itself.

Collective Pronoun: A pronoun that refers to a group or collection of individuals, often used to denote a single entity made up of multiple members.

Subject Pronoun: A pronoun that acts as the subject of a verb, representing the doer of the action in a sentence.