The means-to-an-end principle refers to the ethical stance that actions or behaviors can be justified based on the outcomes they produce. This principle often emphasizes that it is acceptable to use certain means as long as they lead to a desirable or beneficial end result. In duty-based morality, this principle is challenged because it raises questions about the morality of using individuals merely as tools for achieving goals, which goes against the fundamental idea of treating people with intrinsic worth.
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