Concluding sentences

Definition

Concluding sentences are the final sentences in a paragraph that summarize the main idea and provide a sense of closure. They play a crucial role in achieving coherence and cohesion in writing by linking back to the paragraph's topic sentence and reinforcing the key points made, ensuring that the reader understands the overall message.

5 Must Know Facts For Your Next Test

1. Concluding sentences often restate or paraphrase the main idea presented in the topic sentence to reinforce the overall message.
2. They can also provide a final thought or insight that leaves a lasting impression on the reader, encouraging further reflection.
3. Effective concluding sentences contribute to the overall coherence of a piece by linking back to previous points and leading into new ideas if necessary.
4. Using varied language in concluding sentences can enhance writing style, making it more engaging and less repetitive.
5. Concluding sentences help guide readers through the text, signaling that a particular point is finished and preparing them for the next section.

Review Questions

• How do concluding sentences enhance coherence within a paragraph?
  • Concluding sentences enhance coherence by summarizing the main ideas presented in the paragraph and linking them back to the topic sentence. This creates a clear connection for the reader, reinforcing what has been discussed while providing closure. When done effectively, they help readers understand how each point relates to the overall theme, making the writing feel more organized and cohesive.
• In what ways can varying language in concluding sentences improve writing style?
  • Varying language in concluding sentences can significantly improve writing style by avoiding redundancy and keeping the reader's interest. When writers use different phrases or structures, it adds freshness to their prose and enhances engagement. This variation can also reflect deeper thinking about the content, encouraging readers to consider perspectives or implications that may not have been fully explored within the body of the text.
• Evaluate the importance of concluding sentences in relation to paragraph unity and overall writing effectiveness.
  • Concluding sentences are vital for maintaining paragraph unity as they encapsulate the primary message of the paragraph, ensuring that every sentence contributes to this central idea. By summarizing key points, they solidify understanding and help prevent ambiguity or confusion. In terms of overall writing effectiveness, strong concluding sentences create a sense of closure that enhances readability, making it easier for readers to follow complex arguments or narratives and leaving them with clear takeaways.

Related terms

topic sentence:

The topic sentence is the first sentence of a paragraph that states the main idea and sets the direction for the rest of the paragraph.

transition words: Transition words are phrases or words that help to connect ideas and ensure smooth flow in writing, guiding readers from one point to another.

paragraph unity: Paragraph unity refers to the quality of a paragraph where all sentences work together to support a single main idea, creating clarity and focus.