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🏛️elementary latin review

Voco

Written by the Fiveable Content Team • Last updated September 2025
Written by the Fiveable Content Team • Last updated September 2025

Definition

The term 'voco' is a Latin verb meaning 'to call' or 'to summon.' It is a primary example of a first conjugation verb, characterized by its '-are' ending in the present infinitive form. This verb is crucial for understanding how to form and use verbs in the first conjugation, which is foundational in Latin grammar.

5 Must Know Facts For Your Next Test

  1. Voco belongs to the first conjugation group of Latin verbs, which is identified by its '-are' ending.
  2. In the present tense, 'voco' translates to 'I call,' while its other forms can include 'vocas' (you call) and 'vocamus' (we call).
  3. The first person singular form is 'voco,' while the third person singular form is 'vocat,' translating to 'he/she/it calls.'
  4. Voco can be used in various contexts, including calling someone over or summoning them for a task or purpose.
  5. Understanding 'voco' helps build foundational skills in Latin, as it serves as an example for conjugating other first conjugation verbs.

Review Questions

  • How does understanding the verb 'voco' help in learning other first conjugation verbs?
    • 'Voco' serves as a key example of how first conjugation verbs are structured and conjugated in Latin. By analyzing its forms, such as 'vocas' and 'vocamus,' students can apply similar patterns to other first conjugation verbs, making it easier to expand their vocabulary and comprehension of Latin grammar. This foundational knowledge enhances overall language proficiency.
  • Compare and contrast the forms of 'voco' in the present tense with another first conjugation verb.
    • When comparing 'voco' with another first conjugation verb like 'amare' (to love), we see similarities in their present tense forms. For instance, while 'voco' has the forms 'voco' (I call) and 'vocat' (he/she calls), 'amare' has 'amo' (I love) and 'amat' (he/she loves). Both verbs follow the same pattern of conjugation based on person and number, illustrating the consistency within the first conjugation group.
  • Evaluate how mastering the verb 'voco' and its conjugations can influence overall proficiency in Latin communication.
    • Mastering 'voco,' along with its various conjugated forms, equips learners with essential tools for effective communication in Latin. As one of the building blocks of the language, understanding this verb allows learners to construct meaningful sentences and engage more fluidly in dialogue. Additionally, this proficiency fosters confidence when approaching more complex grammatical structures and vocabulary, ultimately enhancing their overall ability to read, write, and comprehend Latin texts.