Least Common Denominator (LCD):The least common denominator is the smallest positive integer that is divisible by all the denominators in a set of fractions. This is a crucial step in clearing fractions, as the fractions must be converted to equivalent fractions with a common denominator.
Cross-Multiplication:Cross-multiplication is a technique used to clear fractions by multiplying the numerator of one fraction by the denominator of the other fraction, and vice versa, to eliminate the fractions and create an equivalent expression.
Rational Equation:A rational equation is an equation that contains one or more fractions. Clearing fractions is a necessary step in solving rational equations, as it allows for the equation to be simplified and solved.