Written by the Fiveable Content Team โข Last updated September 2025
Written by the Fiveable Content Team โข Last updated September 2025
Definition
A nominal scale is a classification method that assigns labels or names to categories without any quantitative value. It is used for categorical data where the order of categories does not matter.
5 Must Know Facts For Your Next Test
Nominal scales categorize data but do not rank them.
Examples include gender, race, and types of cuisine.
Data on a nominal scale can be counted but not ordered or measured.
Nominal scale data is analyzed using frequency counts and mode.
Chi-square tests are often used for hypothesis testing with nominal data.
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Related terms
Ordinal Scale: A measurement scale that categorizes and ranks data but does not determine the magnitude of differences between categories.
Interval Scale: A measurement scale that categorizes, ranks, and quantifies differences between categories, but lacks a true zero point.