Non-mutual issue preclusion, also known as non-mutual collateral estoppel, allows a party to use a prior judgment to prevent the re-litigation of an issue in a subsequent case, even if the party asserting it was not a party to the original case. This principle can promote judicial efficiency and consistency by preventing different outcomes on the same issues in separate lawsuits. It's an important aspect of issue preclusion that helps streamline the litigation process and upholds the finality of judgments.
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