Cell Biology
Anaphase is a stage in the process of mitosis where the replicated chromosomes are pulled apart and moved toward opposite poles of the cell. This stage is crucial as it ensures that each daughter cell receives an identical set of chromosomes, maintaining genetic consistency. During anaphase, the sister chromatids separate due to the action of spindle fibers, which are formed during earlier phases of mitosis, and this event is tightly regulated to prevent errors in chromosome distribution.
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