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Carpetbaggers

Definition

Carpetbaggers were Northerners who moved to the South after the Civil War during Reconstruction to profit from the unstable situation.

Analogy

Imagine a group of people showing up at a garage sale, not because they care about the family hosting it or their history, but because they want to buy valuable items for cheap and sell them for a profit. That's similar to what carpetbaggers did in the South during Reconstruction.

Related terms

Sharecropping: This was a system where landowners allowed tenants (often freed slaves) to use their land in exchange for a share of crops produced on it. It often led to economic exploitation.

Reconstruction Acts: These were laws passed by Congress that outlined how Southern states would be readmitted into Union after Civil War.

14th Amendment: This is an amendment to US Constitution granting citizenship and equal civil and legal rights to African Americans and slaves who had been emancipated after Civil War.

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AP® and SAT® are trademarks registered by the College Board, which is not affiliated with, and does not endorse this website.