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Arctic and Subarctic Region

Definition

This region refers to areas around Earth's North Pole (Arctic) or just below it (Subarctic), characterized by extremely cold temperatures, ice-covered seas and treeless landscapes.

Analogy

Think of the Arctic and Subarctic Region as your freezer. It's always cold, there's a lot of ice, and you won't find any plants growing in there!

Related terms

Inuit: A group of culturally similar indigenous peoples inhabiting the Arctic regions.

Tundra: The type of biome where the tree growth is hindered by low temperatures and short growing seasons.

Permafrost: Ground that remains completely frozen for at least two years straight, common in arctic regions.

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AP® and SAT® are trademarks registered by the College Board, which is not affiliated with, and does not endorse this website.