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Sonni Ali

Definition

Sonni Ali was the first king of the Songhai Empire, located in West Africa, and reigned from 1464 to 1492. He is known for his military tactics and expansion of the empire.

Analogy

Think of Sonni Ali as a successful football coach. Just like a coach who takes over a team and leads them to numerous victories through strategic plays, Sonni Ali expanded his "team" (the Songhai Empire) by conquering neighboring territories.

Related terms

Songhai Empire: A state that dominated the western Sahel in the 15th and 16th century. The Songhai became independent from the Mali Empire and expanded under rulers like Sonni Ali.

Mali Empire: An empire in West Africa from c.1230 to 1670. The Mali Empire later became part of the larger Songhai Empire.

West African Kingdoms: These are historical states such as Ghana, Mali, and Songhai that existed in West Africa during the Middle Ages.

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AP® and SAT® are trademarks registered by the College Board, which is not affiliated with, and does not endorse this website.