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International migration

Definition

International migration refers to the movement of people from one country to another with the intention of permanently settling in the new country. This term encompasses individuals or groups who voluntarily choose to leave their home country for various reasons such as economic opportunities, political stability, or social factors.

Analogy

Think of international migration like moving to a different school. Just as students may choose to transfer schools for better educational opportunities or a safer environment, individuals or families may decide to migrate internationally for similar reasons.

Related terms

Pull factor: Pull factors are conditions or circumstances that attract individuals to move and settle in a particular country. Examples include job opportunities, higher standards of living, political stability, or cultural attractions.

Emigration: Emigration refers specifically to leaving one's own country and relocating permanently to another. It is the opposite of immigration.

Migration stream: A migration stream refers to the continuous flow of migrants from one place (usually their home country) to another destination (usually a foreign country).