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COVID-19

Definition

COVID-19 is the disease caused by the novel coronavirus, SARS-CoV-2. It was first identified in December 2019 in Wuhan, China.

Analogy

Think of COVID-19 as a destructive storm caused by the villain (SARS-CoV-2). Just like how storms can cause different levels of damage, COVID-19 can also range from mild symptoms to severe illness.

Related terms

Quarantine: A restriction on the movement of people and goods which is intended to prevent the spread of disease or pests.

Social Distancing: The practice designed to limit the spread of a disease by reducing close contact between individuals.

Epidemiology: The study and analysis of the distribution, patterns and determinants of health and disease conditions in defined populations.

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AP® and SAT® are trademarks registered by the College Board, which is not affiliated with, and does not endorse this website.