A theory of personality refers to a set of ideas or principles that explain and predict an individual's behavior, thoughts, and emotions.
Trait theory suggests that personality is made up of stable characteristics called traits. These traits influence how individuals behave in different situations.
Psychodynamic theory emphasizes the role of unconscious processes and childhood experiences in shaping an individual's personality.
Humanistic theory focuses on the belief that individuals have innate potential for personal growth and strive towards self-actualization.