Written by the Fiveable Content Team โข Last updated September 2025
Verified for the 2026 exam
Verified for the 2026 examโขWritten by the Fiveable Content Team โข Last updated September 2025
Definition
Each stage of sleep is characterized by different patterns of brain activity and physiological changes.
Related terms
Rapid Eye Movement (REM) Sleep: This stage is associated with vivid dreams and rapid eye movements.
Non-Rapid Eye Movement (NREM) Sleep: This refers to all other stages of sleep besides REM, including lighter sleep (stage 1 and 2) and deep sleep (stage 3 and 4).
Hypnagogic State: This transitional state between wakefulness and sleep often includes brief hallucinations or jerks called hypnic jerks.