Written by the Fiveable Content Team • Last updated September 2025
Verified for the 2026 exam
Verified for the 2026 exam•Written by the Fiveable Content Team • Last updated September 2025
Definition
A sociological theory is a systematic framework used to explain and understand social phenomena. It provides a set of concepts, principles, and propositions that guide the analysis and interpretation of social behavior.
This theory emphasizes how different parts of society work together to maintain stability. It focuses on the functions and contributions of various social institutions.
Conflict Theory: This theory highlights the role of power and inequality in shaping societal structures. It examines how conflict between different groups influences social change.
Symbolic Interactionism: This theory explores the ways in which individuals interact with symbols, meanings, and interpretations to construct their reality within society.