Functionalism: Functionalism is a sociological perspective that focuses on how various parts of society work together to maintain social stability. It emphasizes the interdependence of social institutions and their contribution to the overall functioning of society.
Conflict Theory: Conflict theory is a sociological perspective that examines how power struggles between different groups in society lead to inequality, oppression, and social change. It highlights the role of conflict in shaping societal structures.
Symbolic Interactionism: Symbolic interactionism is a sociological perspective that focuses on how individuals interpret symbols and meanings in their interactions with others. It emphasizes the importance of shared meanings in shaping human behavior within societal contexts.