Retrieval
Definition
Retrieval is the process of accessing and bringing into consciousness information stored in memory when it's needed.
Analogy
Imagine retrieval as using a search engine on your computer. When you type something into Google, it retrieves relevant files from its vast storage based on what you're looking for. Similarly, when we try to remember something, our brain 'searches' through our memories and retrieves what we need.
Related terms
Recall: This is retrieving information from memory without any cues or prompts.
Recognition: This involves identifying previously learned material when presented with it again.
Relearning: It refers to learning information that was previously learned but forgotten over time; relearning often happens more quickly than initial learning.
"Retrieval" appears in:
Study guides (2)
Practice Questions (5)
Which method improves retrieval by creating a mental picture of what needs to be remembered?
What type of retrieval involves remembering an item of information in response to a cue?
Which type of forgetting suggests interfering material disrupts retrieval?
What form of forgetting happens when newer memories inhibit the retrieval of older memories?
How does stress impact memory formation and retrieval?
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