key term - Ratio Schedule

Definition

A ratio schedule in psychology refers to a program by which reinforcement depends on the number of correct responses.

Related terms

Fixed Ratio Schedule: A type of ratio schedule where reinforcement is delivered after a specific number of responses have been made.

Variable Ratio Schedule: A type of ratio schedule where reinforcement is delivered after an unpredictable number of responses have been made.

Shaping:

A method used in teaching a new behavior by reinforcing closer and closer approximations to the desired behavior.