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Psychopharmacology

Definition

Psychopharmacology is a branch of psychology that studies how drugs affect mood, sensation, thinking or behavior. These substances may be natural or artificial.

Analogy

Imagine psychopharmacology as a chef experimenting with different ingredients (drugs) in their recipes (the human mind). Each ingredient can change not only taste but also texture (mood), color (sensation), presentation (thinking), or even aroma (behavior).

Related terms

Psychoactive Drugs: These are chemical substances that alter perception, mood or consciousness. They include stimulants like caffeine and depressants like alcohol.

Pharmacokinetics: The study of what happens to a drug from when it enters until it leaves your body - absorption into bloodstream; distribution around body; metabolism into different substances; excretion out of body.

Pharmacodynamics: This is the study of how drugs affect our bodies. It looks at the biochemical and physiological effects of drugs and their mechanisms of action.

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AP® and SAT® are trademarks registered by the College Board, which is not affiliated with, and does not endorse this website.