key term - Private Speech

Definition

Private speech refers to the act of talking to oneself out loud, often using language that is not meant for communication with others. This self-directed speech is used by children as a way to regulate their thoughts, emotions, and actions during problem-solving tasks.

Related terms

Self-regulation: Self-regulation is the ability to control one's thoughts, emotions, and behaviors in order to achieve goals or adapt to different situations.

Cognitive development: Cognitive development refers to the growth and changes in children's thinking abilities, including attention, memory, problem-solving skills, and language acquisition.

Metacognition:

Metacognition involves awareness and understanding of one's own thought processes. It includes knowing how we learn best, being able to monitor our own thinking, and making adjustments when needed.