Written by the Fiveable Content Team โข Last updated September 2025
Verified for the 2026 exam
Verified for the 2026 examโขWritten by the Fiveable Content Team โข Last updated September 2025
Definition
The primary task of adolescence, according to Erik Erikson, is the development and formation of a sense of identity. This involves exploring different roles, values, and beliefs in order to establish a consistent and authentic self-identity.
Related terms
Identity crisis: A period during adolescence when individuals experience confusion and uncertainty about their self-identity.
Role confusion: A state where adolescents struggle to define their place in society and may feel lost or unsure about their future roles.
Identity achievement: The successful resolution of the identity crisis, where adolescents have established a clear sense of self and direction in life.